Telephone

Dad (Eric Badcock) made an application to have the phone connected in late 1945 or early 1946 as a reference is made to this in a letter dated 8th. January 1946 from the then Bishopsbourne Postmistress, Mrs. Mollie Chilcott.

Bishopsbourne
Jan. 8th. 1946

Dear Eric,
          I’m enclosing your telephone application form for you to sign - there’s only the one place. Don’t take any notice where it says to enclose so much rental as advance pay as it doesn't have to go with the application. If you want your occupation to appear in the directory, fill it in.

Let me have the form as soon as possible and I’ll return it to Hobart.
 
Yours sincerely
M.D. Chilcott


However, connection was not immediate as the next reference to the telephone appears in his diary on…..

Thursday, 6 March, 1947 – “digging holes for telephone post”.


Other diary references are:-

(Sat) 8 MAR 1947 - “I went to Bracknell and Jack Chilcott helped me to cut poles in Cuttses bush; after dinner Trevor and I went with Bill Preece, picked up Jack at Bracknell, went to the bush and got an electric pole, 2 telephone poles and 11 straining rails”.
(Mon) 10 MAR 1947 - ....... “helped the telephone men to put my 2 telephone poles up”.
(Mon) 17 MAR 1947 - “The telephone men completed the wiring”.


Initially the wiring was carried on poles cut from railway iron with wooden cross bars attached at the top, with the copper wire stretched from insulator to insulator. The poles were located on the western side of the lane running from the township, with the distance being just over a half mile.

(Thurs) 10 JUL 1947 - “After dinner, Ken Brown of Deloraine installed the telephone cabinet, completing the connection”.


It therefore took 18 months from application to connection, which to us in our day would be quite unacceptable, but not a word of complaint is to be found in the diary or ever heard from Dad or Mum (Elma Badcock). The time was the end of the War and they had grown used to shortages and delays and even though the war had ended, the country was still in the readjustment phase and shortages of manpower and materials were still continuing.

Our first telephone was a black bakerlite wall unit located in the living room. It had a separate handpiece containing the speaker and hearing amplifier attached by a cord and when not in use sat on top of the phone cabinet. Power was provided by two dry cell batteries. In the centre of the cabinet was a small handle which was turned prior to making a call and which rang a bell at the exchange at Bishopsbourne which at that time was located at the Post Office and shop in the former “Bush Inn” in the township. The telephonist would answer and connect to the number requested by firstly ringing the number requested and on them responding, plugging a wire from one number to the other thus completing the connection. The service was only available between certain hours during the day time but even so, it was a great help in maintaining contact with family and friends, arranging work programmes as well as providing contact with various merchants.

Our first telephone number was “Bishopsbourne 7” but after more homes were connected was changed to “27” and with the coming of the first automatic system which combined Bishopsbourne and Toiberry, the number allocated was “Bishopsbourne 207”. Later when other adjoining districts were brought into the system and an improved automatic system installed the number became “973193” and later still when a National system was brought into being, the number became “6397 3193”. The original number of “7” was still included but with an additional seven numbers to remember when recording or giving out the number. However our parents never seemed to mind as the service was by now far superior than that when first connected in 1947.

The 1947 telephone directory records nine people connected to the Bishopsbourne exchange, with seven at Toiberry. Those listed with exchange operating hours are as follows:-

BISHOPSBOURNE
8-1 and 2-8  Sat 9-1 
Sunday, Xmas Day and Good Friday
8.30am – 9.30am  
No Opening Fee 1-2 Mon to Fri

Badcock E.W.  Farmer               7
Button M.                                     3
De Lance-Holmes C.H.              12
Foster C.L. Mrs                            9
Green E.R.                                     6   
Hall L.V.  Miss                              2
Preece W.  Cartge Contractor  4
Railway Station                         1   
Saltmarsh A.                               5

TOIBERRY
9-1 and 2-6  Sat 9-1
No Opening Fee 1-2 Mon. to Fri.




Atkinson A.C.                           6
Badcock M.G.                           5
Badcock T.M.  Farmer            7
Jarmy B.S.                                1
Reid L.J.  Mrs                           3
Shipp H.G.  Farmer                 2
Shipp N.W. Mchne Ownr       4

The cost of a telephone call between Bishopsbourne and Launceston during business hours,  9 am to 6pm was 3d. and for the neighbouring districts of Bracknell to Launceston, 4d., and Carrick to Launceston 2d. Calls outside business hours were cheaper.

When calls were made outside opening hours an additional fee of 1/6 was made for each half hour on top of the normal charge.
The Tariff for Trunk Calls between 9am and 6pm were as follows and were in addition to the unit call fee.

DISTANCE

5 but not   7 1/2  miles
7 ½              10
10                 15
15                 20
20                 25
25                 30
30                 35
35                 40
40                 50
50                 60
60                 80
80               100
100              150
150              200
200              250
250              300
900           1 000
1 000           1 500
1 300 miles 

COST
s.     d.
0  –  1
0  –  2
0  –  3
0  –  4
0  –  5
0  –  7
0  –  8
0  –  9
1  –  0
1  –  3
1  –  6
1  –   9
2  –   4
2  – 10
3  –   4
3  – 10
9  –   6
10  –  6
12  –  6

At Bishopsbourne on at least one occasion when Fred and Mollie Chilcott were operating the telephone exchange, lighting struck the telephone lines causing fire to shoot out of the exchange board. This equipment was located in their living room adjoining the shop very near the connecting doorway. Fred rushed to the wood heap to get the axe with intent of cutting the board from the wall, but by the time he had returned the fire had gone out. Consequently the intended removal did not occur.

The 1963 Telephone Directory incorporated the former separate exchanges of Bishopsbourne and Toiberry under the name of Bishopsbourne. Subscribers listed are as follows:-

    Archer F.R.                                  210
    Atkinson A.C.                                  216
    BP Aust Ltd Agent M.Williams)      210
    Badcock E.W. Farmer                   207
    Badcock M.G.                                     215
    Badcock T.M. Farmer                        217
    Bricknell E.J. Farmer                         239
    Bricknell T.A. Farmer                        231
    Brooks D.W. Farmer                         211
    Brooks E.H. B. Farmer                    235
    Brooks T.S.                                         234
    Eeles N.A. Farmer                             232
    Exton B.K.                                          236
    Field O.A. Mrs.                                   237
    Field R.R.                                           205
    Goss L.J. Farmer                               223
    Green E.R. Estate                             206
    Hall F.R. Miss                                    202
    Hall H.R.                                            214
    Jarmy B.S.                                          221
    McBain A.S. Council Mntce Man 240
    Page R.W.M.(Max) “Glendale”      209
    Post Office –
            Bishopsbourne                       225
            Toiberry                                218
            Telegrams                                0
    Preece W. Crtge Contractor        204
    Rabe B.G.                                     208
    Rabe G.N. Bldr                             219
    Railway Station                            201
    Reid I.L. Farmer                           224
    Saunders L.W. Farmer                 233
    Sherwood A.C.                             238
    Sherwood A.W.                             226
    Shipp A.E. Farmer                         213
    Shipp H.G. Farmer                        222
    Shipp N.W. Mchne Owner          220
    Spencer L.J. Farmer                    227
    Spencer T.G. Farmer                   230
    Spencer V.R.                                  241
    Triffett F.W. “Lonsdale”              212
    Walker K.D. & E.J.                        203

The cost of a local call was 4d. per call however by 1986 the cost of a local call had risen to 18c.

In 1963 Trunk Calls were charged on a time and distance basis with higher rates applying   between 9am and 6pm.

Distance
 
Not exceeding 25 miles
200 miles
200miles to less than 300 miles
Over 400 miles

Between 9am and 6pm
s. – d.
1  –  4
6  –  0

10 –  0
15 –  0  

Between 6pm and 9am
s. – d.
1  –  0
4  –  0

6  –  8
12  –  0

Written by Ivan Badcock (18/05/02)


Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *